Location : 176-km From Guwahati, Assam
Total Coverage Area: 391-sq-kms
Also Known As: Mathanguri
Visiting Season: October To April
Assam's first Tiger project (the other one is Nameri National Park), Manas is
also famous for its Rhinos and Elephants and extends over varied territory,
taking in hills and river valleys on the border with Bhutan. The combination
of scenic beauty and rare wealth of wilderness proves to be one of the most
enthralling experiences in any wildlife enthusiast life.
The Manas park has eastern Himalayan moist mixed deciduous forests covering.
The dense forest cover often cuts out even the sunlight. The eastern alluvial
grassland also covers a major portion of the Manas national park. These grassland
are grazing grounds for many herbivores. Manas also shows variety by mixing
low alluvial Saranah wood land and Assam valley semi evergreen forests.
The reserve forest of 1928 Manas national park had been declared as a tiger
project in 1973. Of the present 18 Indian Tiger Projects present in India,
Manas national park is the ninth one. The total coverage area of this sanctuary
is 391-sq-km and the area of the tiger project being 540-sq-km. This lovely
reserve is formed from the watershed of the Manas, Hakua and Beki rivers and
borders with Bhutan. The bungalows at Mothanguri, on the banks of the Manas,
offer breathtaking views of the jungle-clad hills. Established trails enter
nearby forests and follow the riverbanks, which becomes quite a trekking expedition,
especially for a lover of the wilds. Still, try to arrange a boat cruise.
The Wild Attractions:
The core area of Manas National Park is 360-km. Manas is a very special biosphere,
for it harbors twenty species of birds and animals that are highly endangered
and listed in the IUCN red data book. Among the highly endangered species
are the attractive Red Pandas, which are occasionally in the higher elevation.
Initially the park was a wildlife sanctuary but in 1990 it was declared a
national park.
Hispid Hare, Pigmy Hog and Golden Langur are some of the rare species of
animals to be found in the park apart from Tigers, Elephants, Rhinoceros,
Wild Buffalo, Wild Boar, Sambhar, Swamp Deer, and Hog Deer, which are easily
spotted at this park. Come winter and Manas is full of Migratory birds like
the Riverchats, Forktails, Cormorants and Ducks like the Ruddy Shell-Duck.
There are regular woodland birds like the Indian Hornbill and Pied Hornbill
also found over here.
Butterflies and reptiles are also found aplenty in Manas. In the river water,
you can enjoy boating and fishing as well. Coloured pebbles of the Manas River
are an added attraction not to be missed.